Traumatic bone injuries in the tails of duckbilled dinosaurs have led scientists to a groundbreaking discovery, enabling them to identify female dinosaurs.
Palaeontologists have long struggled to distinguish between male and female dinosaurs, but a team of researchers from Queen's University, working with international palaeontologists, has made a significant breakthrough.
The team analyzed the herbivorous hadrosaurs, one of the most successful groups of dinosaurs, using statistics and computer simulation to identify patterns of bone fractures.
Dr Filippo Bertozzo began studying duckbill dinosaur pathologies for his PhD research at Queen's.
Author's summary: Scientists identify female dinosaurs through mating injuries.