From Copenhagen to Doha: Why the Second World Summit for Social Development Matters for Africa
World leaders are convening in Doha this week for the Second World Summit on Social Development (WSSD2), marking three decades since the inaugural summit in Copenhagen. For Africa, this event is more than a commemoration—it is a crucial moment to unite partners in advancing social development that endures amid rapid global changes.
Progress and Persistent Challenges
Over the last thirty years, Africa has made strides in reducing extreme poverty, expanding access to education, and enhancing health outcomes. Currently, 31 African countries are classified as middle-income nations, either lower-middle or upper-middle income. Despite these gains, the continent still confronts ongoing challenges including climate shocks, economic instability, youth unemployment, and inequality.
A New Development Approach
The focus today extends beyond lifting people out of poverty to ensuring lasting prosperity that can withstand shocks. This shift demands new development strategies. The Second Summit provides a platform for UNDP and African leaders to advocate for a holistic approach that integrates social protection, economic opportunities, governance, and financing into a unified framework.
“Development is strongest when it is systemic, integrated, and inclusive, rather than fragmented or reactive.”
Africa’s Youth as a Driving Force
Africa stands as the youngest continent globally, home to over 400 million young people ready to influence innovation, labor markets, and global economies.
Author's summary: The Second World Summit offers Africa a vital chance to adopt a systemic, inclusive development model, addressing persistent challenges while leveraging its vast youthful potential for sustainable growth.